Showing posts with label Stephen Hickmott. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Stephen Hickmott. Show all posts

Friday, November 25, 2011

Darlinghurst Blog: Detritus: Secret Tunnel Part III

Is this the secret tunnel that we have been searching for? 
Perhaps my detective skills failed and I gave up too early on the hunt for the secret tunnels, which a young Stephen Hickmott and other boys from the old Marist Brothers College used to explore in the 1960s. 
But that hasn't stopped other history detectives from going on the hunt for the mysterious tunnel that led from Ye Olde Darlinghurst Gaol, beneath Burton and Liverpool streets to the Alexandra Flats on the corner of Darley Street. 
Yesterday I received these sensational and intriguing photographs, which show a tunnel beneath the former jail site, now a technical college.


If you are late on the hunt for the tunnels, see the stories here and here and then come back to this post.


The student who sent me the photographs said there was an excavation contractor working at the technical college this week fixing a sewer main about 5m underground, close to the entrance on Forbes Street . . .

"As they got about 3m down they apparently started to hit the side of some very large lime and sandstone boulders,'' she writes.
"The excavation man said he noticed that they had been carved and wondered why they were so far down.
"It wasn't until later when one of the plumbers was standing in the 5m deep hole that he noticed a gap in the sandstone blocks that were now at his eye level, just big enough to fit your fist threw (above).
"The contractors must have moved one out of place with their digging machine, which then revealed a long tunnel.
"From where I was standing I could see in and I saw exactly what you described about the tunnels: 3 foot-wide limestone walls as far as the torch would shine, going off in to parts which could be those cells you were also talking about."


It certainly looks like the tunnel that Stephen Hickmott described. But until someone crawls inside them and follows them all the way, we might never know where they go.
The student has invited me to go and have a sticky beak TODAY from behind the work-fence, but I am stuck in the office and would never be able to get there. 
Is there anyone who can go and have a look? Perhaps you could distract the workers somehow and then slip into the tunnel when they are not looking and just crawl for dear life.
But just imagine if they filled in the hole while you were inside and you became trapped in there forever, until you died of thirst and starvation.
I could not in good conscience encourage this kind of dangerous behaviour, but if you can go for a sticky from behind the safety of the work-fence, please do and report back with details. 

Monday, January 3, 2011

Darlinghurst: Detritus: Violet Investigates the Secret Tunnels of Alexandra Flats


I was so intrigued by reader Stephen Hickmott's story, published here last week, about the secret tunnels beneath the former Marist Brothers College, that I had to investigate. 
Obviously, my first thought was to gain access to the building on Liverpool Street, which is now the Alexandra Flats, but because I don't know anyone who lives there, I was going to have to employ my powers of persuasion.


I went to the front gate and had a look around. The gate was locked and to gain access you either had to have a key or be buzzed in by one of the residents. 
I wondered what to do. I could jump the gate, but that wouldn't be much good because then I still needed to get past the solid - and locked - front door. I have never picked a lock in my life and wasn't about to start breaking the law now. 
I figured it would take too long to explain the secret tunnels over the buzzer system and anyway, anyone who heard the story would probably just think I was bonkers.


So I came up with a little story about a parcel I needed to deliver and then buzzed the number of an apartment, which I figured would be up on the top floor. If the person was on the top floor, they may feel there was enough distance between us, to just let me in.
A man answered.
''Hello, I'm sorry to bother you,'' I said.
''I just wanted to leave a parcel inside, can you please buzz me in?''
The man was no fool: ''What's the apartment number?''
Rats, I thought, he probably knows everyone in the building. 
I took a stab in the dark: ''Number seven.''
He replied, ''Aren't they in?''
''No,'' I said.
He asked, ''What do you have?''
I replied, ''Just a parcel I need to leave inside.''
''Okay,'' he said. ''I'll come down.''
The man arrived about two minutes later. 
I suppose he expected me to pass the parcel through the gaps in the locked gate, but before he even reached me I quickly apologised, admitted I hadn't quite told the truth and then tried to explain.
He seemed rather bemused by my tale, and I suppose because I don't look all that threatening, he let me in.


The area beneath the stairs, where I expected the broom closet to be, was actually open and had a tiled floor. I didn't take a photograph because I was so conscious of taking up this poor man's time that I kind of foiled my own investigation. Anyway, if you look in the photograph above, you can see the front door, which opens to a small, tiled foyer area (beneath the stairs). Behind me, on either side of the stairs, were two small cupboards. 
This one was unfortunately locked and the man did not have a key:


To the right of that exit sign and a hallway that leads to the back of the building, was another cupboard, which wasn't locked:


But the broom cupboard in Stephen's story was home to a 20 feet chimney sweep and I had a hard time imagining it squeezing in to this tiny space. Nevertheless, I had a little snoop along the ground inside the cupboard. I doubt this small area would have ever been covered in floorboards, although it did appear to be boarded-up with plaster-board.
I briefly considered removing all the junk inside for a better look, but I didn't think the man would appreciate me making such a mess. 
So I thanked him for his time and then set off on foot to Kings Cross train station to pursue Plan B.


I travelled by train across the border to Town Hall station in the Sydney CBD and then walked around the corner to the entrance of Town Hall House at 456 Kent Street. I had booked an appointment with the City of Sydney Archives to view the East Sydney Technical College Conservation Master Plan and their offices and storage are on level one of this building. 


As you no doubt know, the East Sydney Technical College was built within the grounds of the old Darlinghurst Gaol in 1921, about seven years after the penitentiary closed. I had hoped the Conservation Master Plan, written in February 1998 by Dr Jim Kerr, Wendy Thorp, Craig Burton and Graham Brooks, would reveal detailed plans for the tunnels beneath the old gaol.


 I was filled with some hope when I turned to the contents page and saw a reference to the court house tunnel:


But when I turned to the page in question, the text only referred to a tunnel linking the gaol to the neighbouring Darlinghurst Courthouse. 


The remainder of the document included a detailed history of the site, the construction of the gaol in the 1840s, its conversion to a college in the 1920s and conservation policies and guidelines to ''assist in the future management of the complex''. 
There were no other references to tunnels, secret or otherwise.
But I wasn't ready to give up just yet. I went to the Archivist on Duty, Naomi Crago, and asked if it was possible to view the original plans for the Marist Brothers College. 
She said, ''yes, of course, I'll have a look.'' So I scribbled down the address of 280-296 Liverpool Street, and Naomi went off to work, returning later with a list of about 12 early documents that referred to the site. 
The documents that came up in Naomi's search included many references to the neighbouring property, Hilton, at 278 Liverpool Street, the former home of artist John Rae, now the Robin Gibson Gallery. Perhaps the tunnels are also beneath that site?
But, Naomi explained, I would not be allowed to view the development applications and site plans - even the ones dating back to 1911 - unless I gained written permission from the owners of the buildings. 
So I decided to write a letter to the strata manager of the Alexandra Flats, and in the meantime, I went straight back to Liverpool Street to personally talk to Mr Robin Gibson at his gallery.


It was almost closing time at the gallery when I arrived and Mr Gibson and his two young male assistants  - a handsome trio - were enjoying a Christmas drink, as they were about to close for the holidays. It seemed I had made it just in time, for they do not reopen until late in January. 
I began to tell Mr Gibson the story of the tunnels, but he interrupted my little monologue and said, ''Stop, before you go any further . . .''.
And then he proceeded to tell me that in 1980, after he had just purchased Hilton, he was busy in renovating mode when a man appeared at his doorstep.
The man said he used to attend the neighbouring Marist Brothers College and as a young school boy had explored the tunnels beneath the school.
At that time, in the early 80s, the former Marist Brothers College was rather rundown and uninhabitable. For 20 years it had been home to an artists mob, the Side F/X Collective, and was now ready for its own conversion in to the Alexandra Flats. 
Mr Gibson said the man with the tunnel story was so convincing that he enlisted one of the builders on his renovation to bring a jackhammer to the spot where this supposed entryway was, and get to work.
Well, the jackhammer made quite a bit of mess and no doubt a lot of noise, and after much jackhammering uncovered absolutely nothing.
So Mr Gibson wasn't buying my tunnel story and I wondered if the man at his door was in fact Stephen Hickmott.
Anyway, Mr Gibson had plenty of other useful information to impart: The Hilton was where the Marist Brothers lived from 1911 to 1968 and there were two doors - one on the first floor and one of the second floor - linking 278 Liverpool Street to the college next door.
He also told me that in the 1980s, my favourite mansion, Stoneleigh, was so rundown the council nearly had it condemned. The floor boards were rotting apparently. Later, after it was renovated, lefty broadcaster Phillip Adams moved in.
Also back in the 60s, the Marist Brothers College used the ground floor of Stoneleigh to store sporting equipment. 
But Mr Gibson was not dismissive of all secret tunnel stories and added another little mystery in to the mix. Mr Gibson said there was a tunnel from the gaol leading all the way down to the corner of Bourke and Liverpool Streets, which is home to an 1850s Victorian Georgian house, known as either Claremore or Claremont Lodge.
Oh, dash! Another alleged tunnel to investigate. I was becoming quite tired by all this wild goose-style tunnel chasing. Still I was very happy when Mr Gibson signed a letter giving me permission to access the files at the City of Sydney archives.
But when I skipped down the steps of the gallery off in to the night, after a day of investigation, I was still left with more questions than answers.


*
To Be Continued . . .

Monday, December 27, 2010

Darlinghurst: Reader Story: Stephen Hickmott and the Secret Tunnels

Marist Brothers College Class of 1965

A wonderful story of a boy's own adventure in 1960s Darlinghurst, by reader Stephen Hickmott (front row, last on the right), now aged 59 and living in Tasmania.

I was raised from a baby in a little house in Darlinghurst, on the opposite side of the Green Park Hotel, in Liverpool Street, just up from the corner. I went to Darlinghurst Public School through the years, up until 5th class, when I changed to the Marist Brothers College, on the corner of Liverpool and Darley streets. 

The former Marist Brother College, now the Alexandra Flats.

When I was about five we moved to the downstairs of a terrace house at 96 Surrey Street, which had a massive backyard. We stayed there from about 1955 to 1970, but my father remained there for another ten years.  My old man was a merchant seaman and later drove Green Cabs. 

96 Surrey Street.

The thing I would love to see again one day is a secret probably not many folks know about: the secret passageways that belonged to the old Darlinghurst Gaol. 
The passageways were beneath the Marist Brothers College and the manholes, or entrances to them, were boarded up after the brothers set a trap and caught me another fellow down there. 
You had to go down and along, crawling on your belly, into a small cell, only 3 feet high, which had shackles on its walls.
There was one entrance to the tunnels under the staircase in the school, which at the time was a broom closet, and there was another entryway in a room the brothers’ used briefly for music lessons. We found yet another entrance in the house where the brothers lived - when we accidentally emerged from the tunnel in to their residence. 


We first discovered the tunnels one day in 1968 when we got in to trouble and the brother told us to go and get the biggest cane in the school. As we were always getting into strife we looked ‘’everywhere’’, but of course never went into the other classes to get one.
While we happened to be looking around we opened the broom cupboard and there was a 20 feet long cane with a chimney sweep on it - we decided this was the one.
But as we were getting it out, we noticed a crack in the floorboards, so we lifted them up and discovered a tunnel down in to the dark . . . we put the floorboards back and decided to return later.
We opened the classroom door and started feeding the cane in. After about 15 feet went through, the class was laughing, but the brother jumped up and turned red and spat the dummy. He screamed ‘’Next door! Get a cane!’’. He didn’t see the funny side of it at all.
We got six each and detention for a month. 


About a week later we went back and started investigating the tunnels with a torch.
The tunnels were about 2 feet wide and made of lime and there were small rooms about 8 feet wide with shackles on the wall. I guess it was solitary confinement to the max.
We would mainly access the tunnel through one of the manholes that was in the art class, which was taught by a teacher and not a brother, meaning we could get away during the class by going down the floor under the desk.
We would usually turn our pants and shirts inside-out because we’d be white as soon as we came out, and then we’d turn them back around so it wasn’t noticeable.
This one time, we didn’t bother turning our uniforms inside-out because the old teacher had a 2-hour class and we thought we’d have plenty of time to clean up.
But someone – one of the teacher’s pets – went and told the headmaster we had gone underground, so he turned up with the other brothers to look for us.
We had made our way back to the art class by then and when we got near the entrance we heard the brothers calling to us to come out. They didn’t sound very happy about it either.
After a 15-minute stand-off they got a hammer and nails and threatened to nail us in, which they proceeded to do. 


Rear view of the old college.

We headed back to the broom cupboard exit to escape, but before we could get out the brothers realised they had been outsmarted so a general assembly in the yard was called.
We slipped out of the cupboard and joined in with all the other classes coming down the stairs from level one and two.
In the yard I was in the second row back, and the headmaster walked up each row. We stood out something shocking, covered in white. As the headmaster went past me, he said, ‘’Out!’’ and then he also got my mate up in the back row.
I received six cuts of the cane on each hand. And detention. Which was actually pretty bad because you had to stay until 4.30pm and that made the day really long. 
*
Ten years ago I moved down to Tasmania, where I grow cherry trees. I have many great memories of climbing all over the Cross on roofs and riding our billy-carts down Bayswater Road, and I would love to come back and explore the tunnels again.

*
NEXT WEEK: Violet Investigates the Secret Tunnels.